When you develop vertical gap within the lower and upper anterior during biting it is called open bite. Remember, every jaw has a minor gap of 1-2 and it considers as normal. But if you experience more vertical spacing then it will start developing significant issues. At that time you must seek dental treatment to treat it as early as possible.

Read this blog to gain some interesting facts on open bites.

What are the causes of open bite?

Skeletal mismatches or genetics jaw development can lead to vertical overlap promoting the issue of open bite. With natural jaw development the minor gaps close on the own and some severe conditions worsen down at that time.

Moreover poor oral habits like use of pacifier, tongue thrusting and thumb sucking can be genetically passed down. After quitting such issues, locking of bone maturity can perpetuate the gaps in open bite.

Airway issues or Sleep apnoea

Sometimes nasal obstructions force you to breathe through mouth. It redistributes the eruption forces of the tooth properly. Also, oxygen deficiency at the time of sleeping can hinder the teeth and jaw alignment completely. Therefore, proper functioning of airway and breathing is important.

Untreated periodontitis can result in bone loss surrounding the infected teeth. Even it enables pathologic migration of the teeth due to deterioration in anchors. Further it separates the original position of anterior teeth leading to complex condition of open bite.

Symptoms or signs of open bites

While developing open bites you may experience any, many or all of the following:

  • Sensitivities to hold and cold
  • Chipped teeth because of lack of protection
  • Speech difficulty leading to whistling or lisping sound
  • Problem with chewing and biting
  • Prominent gaps within lower and upper front teeth

Treatment options for open bites

  • Removable Aligner- Popularly known as Invisalign, it is going to restore your smile in a time span of 6-12 months depending on the complexity of the problem.
  • Fixed Braces- Conventional fixed braces can take gaps within the teeth into account and reduce them significantly.
  • Orthognathic Jaw Surgery- Reconstruction of lower and upper jaw will reorient and realign the position of the teeth completely with the help of general anaesthesia.
  • Restorative Solutions- Veneers, crowns and bonding can fill the visible, minor and vertical spaces between the teeth permanently.

Risks associated to open bites

If left untreated then open bites can lead to potential complications such as:

  • Bone loss and high dental decay
  • TMJ dysfunction and bruxism
  • Nutrition problem due to alleviated chewing ability
  • Speech impediment

Do you experience open bites? Visit Smile Clinic London today!

In case you are facing the similar issue then you must visit a dentist for the check up. However, you must keep in mind that certain factors come to play when it is about eligibility such as case severity, causative factors, skeletal maturity and age.

But dentist at Smile Clinic London, The smile dentist London will assess your condition and provide the custom treatment to fix your invisalign deals near me and oral health problem. They have the experience to diminish the gaps and improving both stomatognathic health and aesthetics.

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Last Update: May 20, 2025